What logical error involves misrepresenting an opposing argument to make it easier to attack?

The logical error that involves misrepresenting an opposing argument to make it easier to attack is known as the Straw Man Fallacy. This fallacy occurs when someone deliberately distorts or oversimplifies the argument of their opponent, creating a version of the argument that is weak and easier to refute. By doing this, the person creates an illusion of having defeated the original argument, thereby diverting attention from the actual issues at hand. This tactic is often employed in debates or discussions where one party aims to weaken the other side's stance without directly engaging with the core points being made. It undermines constructive dialogue and can lead to misunderstandings or misinformed conclusions about the opposing viewpoint.